Type: perennial

Forms: clumping, erect, open form

Max height: 1.5 feet

Max width: 0.48 feet

brown/black, red, secondary color present

green

Attracts wildlife: adult butterfly, bird, specific butterfly species

Plant part consumed by birds: seeds

Plant features: self-sows

Exposure: sun

Landscape uses: cut flower, flower fragrant

Propagates by: seed

flowers in fall

flowers in summer

Soil types: loam, well drained

USDA Zones: zone 8 to +10 f, zone 9 to +20 f

Temp. range: +10 to +30 °F

Water: moderate

Anartia fatima

Ascia monuste

Atlides halesus

Chioides catillus

Chlosyne lacinia

Colias eurytheme

Colias interior

Colias philodice

Danaus eresimus

Danaus gilippus

Danaus plexippus

Erynnis horatius

Eueides isabella

Euptoieta claudia

Heliopyrgus sublinea

Hylephila phyleus

Melete lycimnia

Papilio glaucus

Papilio rogeri

Phoebis sennae

Pyrgus communis

Pyrrhopyge araxes

Turesis lucas

Zerene cesonia