Erysimum kotschyanum
Family: Brassicaceae
Common name: WALLFLOWER
Native to: Turkey
Plant
Type: perennial
Forms: clumping, erect, tufted
Max height: 0.33 feet
Max width: 0.80 feet
Flower
yellow
Leaf
green
Horticulture
Attracts wildlife: adult butterfly, specific butterfly species
Exposure: sun
Landscape use: container
Propagates by: seed
flowers in summer
Soil type: wide range
USDA Zones: zone 6 to -10 f, zone 7 to 0 f, zone 8 to +10 f, zone 9 to +20 f, zone 10 to +30 f
Temp. range: -10 to +40 °F
Water: moderate
Butterflies that feed on this plant
Erysimum, or WALLFLOWER, is a member of the Brassicaceae family comprised of 281 species. Erysimum kotschyanum and linifolium are cultivated perennials; E. linifolium grows to 2 ½ feet tall in Zones 7-10. Both prefer moderate watering and can be grown from seed.
Erysimum kotschyanum grows to nearly ½ foot tall by nearly 1 foot wide in Zones 6-10. It produces yellow blossoms in summer. It will grow in a wide range of soil types, prefers full sun, and can be grown in a container.
Three butterflies are attracted to Erysimum: Anthocharis stella, Stella Orangetip, Anthocharis thoosa, Southwestern Orangetip, and Euchloe hyantis, California Marble.
This plant can be grown in a container and will attract and feed adult butterflies. These plant can be found in every height range – from tiny to large – from less than a foot high to over 10 feet tall.
Our database of nectar plants for all US butterflies contains over 10,000 entries. The top five nectar plants -- Cirsium, Lantana, Asclepias, Salvia, and Verbena -- will appeal to 90% of all US butterflies. Pick from these if you want to provide nectar for your local butterflies.
Once you start with these, you can add from another 630 genera in 110 plant families to attract more insects to your garden.
By far the most import butterfly nectar plant family is Asteraceae. If you grow plants in from this family, butterflies will find your garden.