Leucanthemum x superbum ‘Esther Read’

Family: Compositae

Common name: SHASTA DAISY

Native to: Garden Origin

Plant

Type: perennial

Forms: clumping, erect, open form

Leaves deciduous

Max height: 3.3 feet

Max width: 2 feet

Flower

secondary color present, white/off white

Leaf

green

Horticulture

Attracts wildlife: adult butterfly, specific butterfly species

Plant features: deciduous, naturalizes

Exposure: sun

Landscape uses: container, cut flower

Propagates by: cutting, division, seed

flowers in summer

Soil type: wide range

USDA Zone: zone 9 to +20 f

Temp. range: +20 to +30 °F

Water: dry, regular

Leucanthemum, also known as SHASTA DAISY or MARGUERITE, is widely available. A member of the Compositae family (Aster family) that contains 53 species, it will attract beneficial insects, birds, and butterflies. Leucanthemum grows from seed, division, or cutting, and is available in 1, 2, or 3 foot heights in Zone 9. It will grow in moderate to dry watering conditions.

Plants in the Compositae family attract a long list of butterflies (see Compositae family entry). A novel butterfly attracted to Leucanthemum is Lycaena phlaeas, AMERICAN COPPER.

Container plants that attract adult butterflies - perennial

This plant can be grown in a container and will attract and feed adult butterflies. These plant can be found in every height range – from tiny to large – from less than a foot high to over 10 feet tall.

Our database of nectar plants for all US butterflies contains over 10,000 entries. The top five nectar plants -- Cirsium, Lantana, Asclepias, Salvia, and Verbena -- will appeal to 90% of all US butterflies. Pick from these if you want to provide nectar for your local butterflies.

Once you start with these, you can add from another 630 genera in 110 plant families to attract more insects to your garden.

By far the most import butterfly nectar plant family is Asteraceae. If you grow plants in from this family, butterflies will find your garden.