Abelia x grandiflora
Family: Caprifoliaceae
Native to: China
Plant
Type: shrub
Forms: arching, erect, open form
Leaves evergreen
Max height: 6.5 feet
Max width: 6.5 feet
Flower
pink, white/off white
Leaf
green
Horticulture
Attracts wildlife: adult butterfly, hummingbird, specific butterfly species
Plant part consumed by birds: nectar
Plant features: evergreen
Exposure: part shade, sun
Landscape uses: deer resistant, hedge or edging
Propagates by: cutting
flowers in fall
flowers in summer
Soil type: loam
USDA Zones: zone 7 to 0 f, zone 8 to +10 f, zone 9 to +20 f
Temp. range: 0 to +30 °F
Water: drought tolerant, regular
Abelia is a long-lived drought tolerant shrub that can thrive for fifty years or more. It is a good plant for backyard birds and is useful in a bird-friendly garden. Abelia x grandiflora can be used as a border, a screen, and to attract and feed wildlife. Bees feed on the nectar and gather pollen, birds use this as a plant shelter or nesting plant, a butterflies feed on the nectar.
Abelia x grandiflora is a relatively hardy evergreen shrub that grows to 6 1/2 feet tall on average, but can grow to nearly 8 feet tall. Once established it thrives with very little maintenance. It responds well to trimming and can be grown to retain an arching branch form or trimmed more severely with a mechanical pruner to make it into a wall. Left on its on it creates a semi-open form - more open than a confer while denser than most perennials.The relative openness of the form is what makes it both a good privacy screen and good nesting and shelter habitat. It can be used as an accent plant or as a privacy border. Occasional trimming will help maintain its use as a privacy border.
Abelia x grandiflora, larger than other cultivars, is hardy in Zone 7, Zone 8, and Zone 9. Other species can be grown in Zones 10 and 11.
Abelia is a "host" plant for a truly lovely moth, active during the day, named the hummingbird clearwing, Hemaris thysbe. Hummingbird clearwing occupies a broad range in the United States. Its habitat includes cultivated gardens as well as meadows and second-growth forests.
Our 2023 nectar plant database showed that seventeen butterflies will nectar on Abelia.